FDA警告:非甾体类抗炎药(NSAIDs)增加心脏病或中风风险

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Next time you reach into the medicine cabinet seeking relief for a headache, backache or arthritis, be aware of important safety information for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
FDA is strengthening an existing warning in prescription drug labels and over-the-counter (OTC) Drug Facts labels to indicate that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can increase the chance of a heart attack or stroke, either of which can lead to death. Those serious side effects can occur as early as the first few weeks of using an NSAID, and the risk might rise the longer people take NSAIDs. (Although aspirin is also an NSAID, this revised warning doesn’t apply to aspirin.)

The OTC drugs in this group are used for the temporary relief of pain and fever. The prescription drugs in this group are used to treat several kinds of arthritis and other painful conditions. Because many prescription and OTC medicines contain NSAIDs, consumers should avoid taking multiple remedies with the same active ingredient.

翻译不了精准的，大概意思说一下吧。下次去药品柜台寻找治疗头痛、背痛、关节痛的药时，一定要注意非甾体抗炎药的重要安全信息。FDA正在加强现有处方药、非处方标签上的警示语，提示非甾体抗炎药可以增加心脏病或中风的机会，从而导致死亡。这些严重的副作用可能在用药的最初几周就会发生，随着用药时间的延长，这种风险也会上升。（虽然阿司匹林也是非甾体抗炎药，但是这个警告不适用于阿司匹林）。非处方的非甾体抗炎药主要用于暂时的缓解疼痛和发烧，处方的非甾体抗炎药用于多种关节炎和其他的疼痛情况。因为很多处方药和非处方药中都含有非甾体抗炎药，消费者应尽量避免多种含有相同活性成分的药品同服。

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